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Compound interest: the real maths

Lesson 4 of 13 in our free Build Wealth the Boring Way guide: a 5-minute money game with the key points below.

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Questions you'll answer

Illustration: £2,000 earns 4% a year, compounded yearly, for 5 years. Roughly what's it worth?

Two accounts both say 6% a year. One adds interest yearly, the other monthly. Which ends the year with more?

Quick facts

  • Fact: “AER shows what you'd earn in a year once compounding is included.” — AER (Annual Equivalent Rate) lets you compare accounts that pay interest at different times.
  • Myth: “Compound and simple interest give the same result over 30 years.” — The gap grows every year. Over decades compound growth pulls far ahead.
  • Fact: “The longer money compounds, the bigger each year's growth gets.” — Each year's interest is worked out on a bigger total than the year before.

More in Build Wealth the Boring Way

All 13 Build Wealth the Boring Way lessons