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Buying a Home

Deposits, mortgages and LISAs explained.

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Deposits, mortgages, Lifetime ISAs and the true cost of buying your first home in the UK, explained step by step, from saving up to completion.

  1. 1

    Renting vs buying

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    Neither renting nor buying is 'always better'. It depends on your plans, savings, job and where you live.

  2. 2

    Deposits: the first hill

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    Deposit = the part of the price you pay yourself. 5% is often the minimum; 10%+ usually means better rates.

  3. 3

    The Lifetime ISA

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    LISA: up to £4,000/year, 25% bonus (max £1,000), for a first home up to £450,000 or retirement. Other withdrawals cost 25%.

  4. 4

    Mortgage basics

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    A mortgage is a long loan secured on your home. Repayment mortgages pay off the loan; interest-only doesn't.

  5. 5

    Fixed vs variable rates

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    Fixed = certainty for a set time. Variable/tracker = can rise or fall. When a fix ends, you often move to a pricier standard rate unless you remortgage.

  6. 6

    How much can you borrow?

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    Lenders look at income, spending, debts and credit history, and 'stress test' you. Borrow what YOU can afford, not the max.

  7. 7

    The costs nobody mentions

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    Budget for buying costs ON TOP of your deposit — and check the property tax rules for your nation.

  8. 8

    Mortgage myths

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    There's no single 'credit score' lenders all use. A clean, steady record and affordable debts matter most.

  9. 9

    Shared ownership & other routes

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    Shared ownership: buy a share, pay rent on the rest, buy more later ('staircasing'). Check all the costs, including service charges.

  10. 10

    Leasehold vs freehold

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    Leasehold flats come with a lease length, service charges and sometimes ground rent. Short leases can make a home hard to mortgage or sell.

  11. 11

    The buying process (and Ronnie)

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    In England, Wales and NI a deal isn't binding until exchange; in Scotland it's binding earlier, at 'missives'. Always phone to confirm bank details before paying.

  12. 👑

    BOSS: The Deposit Marathon

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    Steady saving, a LISA if eligible, honest affordability, budgeted buying costs and fraud checks win the marathon.

Buying a Home: quick answers

Mo might move cities for work within 2 years. What usually makes more sense for now?

Renting while saving towards a deposit. Yes. Keep flexible, keep saving. Buy when your plans are steadier.

Buying a Home: in-depth guides

Browse the whole money library or play the free money games.