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Faulty? The 30-day rule

Lesson 3 of 12 in our free Consumer Rights guide: a 5-minute money game with the key points below.

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Questions you'll answer

Mo's air fryer arrived on 1 March. Up to how many days after delivery does Mo have the short-term right to reject?

Month 4: Mo's headphones break. The shop replaces them. The replacements break too. What now?

Quick facts

  • Full refund, no need to accept a repair → Within 30 days. The short-term right to reject. Your strongest position.
  • Retailer gets one repair or replacement; fault presumed to be there from the start → 30 days to 6 months. In this window, it's on the retailer to prove the fault WASN'T there at delivery.
  • You may need to show the fault was there when you bought it (e.g. an expert report) → After 6 months. After 6 months, the burden of proof flips to you.
  • Myth: “Your rights end when the 1-year manufacturer's guarantee ends.” — You can claim for goods that don't last a reasonable time — up to 6 years in England, Wales and NI (5 in Scotland) — though you may need to prove the fault.
  • Fact: “Within the first 6 months, the fault is assumed to have existed at delivery unless the seller proves otherwise.” — This is why acting early makes everything easier.
  • Myth: “If a shop offers a repair inside the first 30 days, you have to accept it.” — Within 30 days you can insist on rejecting the goods for a full refund. Accepting a repair is your choice.

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